luciferin n 1: pigment occurring in luminescent organisms (as fireflies); emits heatless light when undergoing oxidation
Luciferin \Lu*cif"er*in\ (l[=oo]*s[i^]f"[~e]r*[i^]n), n. (Biochem.) any of several substances found in luminescent organisms (such as the firefly, {Photinus pyralis}) which, when oxidized, produces an almost heatless light. It was first isolated from fireflies, and is the source of the firefly luminescence. See also {firefly luciferin} [PJC]